01Existence
Does the authority exist?
Before anything else, Barilex finds the judgment or provision in its source material. Language models can produce case names that sound right and don’t exist, so every authority is treated as unconfirmed until it has been located.
- Passes
- The judgment or provision is located in the source material.
- Fails
- No judgment, report or record matches.
- You see
- The authority removed from the draft, and the removal listed in your review notes.
02Citation accuracy
Does the citation point where it should?
A real case with the wrong year, volume, part or page sends the court to the wrong place. Barilex checks each element of the reference against the authority it means, and against the passage you rely on.
- Passes
- Year, volume, part and page match the authority and the passage.
- Fails
- Any element points somewhere else.
- You see
- The corrected reference, with the original kept beside it for your review.
03Proposition support
Does the source support what it’s cited for?
This is where AI research quietly fails. A case can be real and correctly cited and still not say what the draft says it says. Barilex sets your proposition beside the passage it relies on and tests whether one supports the other.
- Passes
- The passage supports the proposition as stated.
- Fails
- The passage is silent, weaker, or says something else.
- You see
- Both texts side by side, the supporting words highlighted, or the proposition flagged.
04Context
Is the judgment represented fairly?
Courts qualify what they say. Barilex records whether a passage comes from the lead judgment, a concurrence or a dissent, whether it is ratio or obiter, and whether the rule carries exceptions your draft has dropped.
- Passes
- The passage can carry the weight the draft puts on it.
- Fails
- It’s obiter, a dissent, or stripped of a qualification that matters.
- You see
- Where the passage sits in the judgment, and how much weight it can bear.
05Legal status
Is it still good law?
Authorities get followed, distinguished, reversed and overruled. Barilex reads that treatment from later judgments in its authority graph where it can be reliably established, and says so plainly when it can’t.
- Passes
- No later treatment undermines the authority.
- Fails
- Overruled, reversed, or seriously doubted by a court that binds yours.
- You see
- The treatment history, linked to the judgments that made it. “Status not established” is reported as a result, never skipped.